© Getty ImagesThe role of public–private–philanthropic partnerships in driving climate and nature transitionsNovember 2023in collaboration withThe role of public–private–philanthropic partnerships in driving climate and nature transitionsNovember 2023ContentsPrefaceIn briefExecutive summary1. How multistakeholder models are addressing climate and nature transitions2. Identifying focus areas suited to 4P models3. Identifying high-potential focus areas for 4P models4. Six deep dives into solutions for climate and natureAppendix A: MethodologyAppendix B: The 4P models reviewedBibliography1The role of public–private–philanthropic partnerships in driving climate and nature transitionsPrefaceThis report was created by the World Economic Forum (WEF) in collaboration with McKinsey Sustainability. It is part of a growing body of research examining ways to advance a more orderly climate and nature-positive transition. It focuses specifically on partnerships between public, private, and philanthropic actors, or “4P models.” These partnerships, which often also feature social-sector anchors and executors, are an emerging model designed to address the complex, multistakeholder and system-level shifts required to support climate and nature transitions.Creating these models can be complex, requiring significant collaborative effort and a long runway. Our research aims to support the creation, sustenance, and scaling of these partnerships by exploring where to focus their efforts and how to ensure their success. This research was directed by McKinsey senior partners Hamid Samandari in Washington, DC, and Daniel Pacthod in New York; partners Shally Venugopal and Tracy Nowski in Washington, DC; Mekala Krishnan in Boston; Adam Kendall in Nairobi;...