OverviewWorld Energy Outlook Special ReportLatin America Energy OutlookINTERNATIONAL ENERGYAGENCYIEA member countries: Australia Austria BelgiumCanadaCzech Republic DenmarkEstoniaFinland France Germany Greece HungaryIreland ItalyJapanKoreaLithuania Luxembourg Mexico Netherlands New Zealand NorwayPoland Portugal Slovak Republic Spain Sweden Switzerland Republic of Türkiye United Kingdom United StatesThe European Commission also participates in the work of the IEAIEA association countries: Argentina BrazilChinaEgyptIndiaIndonesiaKenyaMoroccoSenegalSingaporeSouth AfricaThailandUkraineThe IEA examines the full spectrum of energy issues including oil, gas and coal supply and demand, renewable energy technologies, electricity markets, energy efficiency, access to energy, demand side management and much more. Through its work, the IEA advocates policies that will enhance the reliability, affordability and sustainability of energy in its 31 member countries, 13 association countries and beyond. This publication and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area.Source: IEA.International Energy Agency Website: www.iea.orgUrbanPopulation GDPGDP per capitaMillion peopleBillion USD (2022, PPP)USD per capita (2022, PPP)STEPSAPSLatin America and the CaribbeanHIGHESTshare of renewables in electricity generation in the world15%of global oil and gas resourcesOver 1/3of global silver, copperand lithium reserves1261211159210 20012 00014 30022 90017 40018 300 20 60030 600Rural656581537461201020222030205020102022203020502010202220302050CO2 emissionsCO2 emissions per capitaEnergy intensityMt CO2t CO2/capitaGJ per thousand ...