NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy Operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC This report is available at no cost from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) at www.nrel.gov/publications. Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 Technical Report NREL/TP-5700-84520 February 2023 Electric Vehicle Lithium-Ion Battery Life Cycle Management Ahmad Pesaran,1 Lauren Roman,2 and John Kincaide3 1 National Renewable Energy Laboratory 2 Everledger 3 2ndLifeBatteries.com NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy Operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC This report is available at no cost from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) at www.nrel.gov/publications. Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 National Renewable Energy Laboratory 15013 Denver West Parkway Golden, CO 80401 303-275-3000 • www.nrel.gov Technical Report NREL/TP-5700-84520 February 2023 Electric Vehicle Lithium-Ion Battery Life Cycle Management Ahmad Pesaran,1 Lauren Roman,2 and John Kincaide3 1 National Renewable Energy Laboratory 2 Everledger 3 2ndLifeBatteries.com Suggested Citation Pesaran, Ahmad, Lauren Roman, and John Kincaide. 2023. Electric Vehicle Lithium-Ion Battery Life Cycle Management. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/TP-5700-84520. https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy23osti/84520.pdf. NOTICE This work was authored in part by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, operated by Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308. Funding provided by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Veh...
