QGDW 12483.1-2025 变电站集中监控系统 第1部分：总则VIP免费

ICS 29.240 CCS F 20 备案号：68965-2019 国家电网有限公司企业标准Q/GDW 12483.1—2025变电站集中监控系统第 1 部分：总则Substation centralized monitoring and control system — Part 1: General design 2025-11-30发布 2025-11-30实施 国家电网有限公司 发 布 XM106621责编：王梦琳 成品：210*297责校：于维版心：166*238 字数：45*43 行 天 35 地 24 订 24 切 20 描图：23 附件31Q/GDW 12483.1—2025 I 目 次前言··································································································································································· II 1 范围······························································································································································1 2 规范性引用文件 ··········································································································································1 3 术语和定义··················································································································································1 4 缩略语··························································································································································2 5 总体要求······················································································································································2 6 总体架构······················································································································································3 7 技术要求······················································································································································7 8 规范体系···················································································································································· 11 9 系统接口···················································································································································· 15 10 安全要求·················································································································································· 16 11 系统性能指标 ·········································································································································· 21 12 系统建设原则 ·········································································································································· 23 附录 A （资料性） 安全认证服务流程········································································································· 25 附录 B （资料性） 系统备用模式················································································································· 27 附录 C （资料性） 集控系统硬件架构及系统接口要求·············································································· 29 附录 D （资料性） 兼容性功能····················································································································· 31 附录 E （资料性） 集控系统与现有辅控主站过渡方案·············································································· 33 编制说明·························································································································································· 37 Q/GDW 12483.1—2025 II 前 言 本文件依据 GB/T 1.1—2020《标准化工作导则 第 1 部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的要求，按照《国家电网有限公司技术标准管理办法》的规定起草。 本文件是 Q/GDW 12483《变电站集中监控系统》的第 1 部分。Q/GDW 12483 已经发布了以下部分： ——第 1 部分：总则； ——第 2 部分：设计规范； ——第 3 部分：数据规范； ——第 4 部分：基础平台； ——第 5 部分：功能应用； ——第 6 部分：人机界面； ——第 7 部分：检测规范； ——第 9 部分：电网资源业务中台交互。 本文件由国家电网有限公司设备管理部提出并解释。 本文件由国家电网有限公司科技创新部归口。 本文件起草单位：中国电力科学研究院有限公司、国网江苏省电力有限公司、国网浙江省电力有限公司、国网福建省电力有限公司、国网四川省电力公司、国网经济技术研究院有限公司、国网天津市电力公司、国网河北省电力有限公司、国网湖北省电力有限公司、国电南瑞科技股份有限公司、北京科东电力控制系统有限责任公司、南京南瑞继保电气有限公司、安徽南瑞继远电网技术有限公司、南京南瑞信息通信科技股份有限公司。 本文件主要起草人：程逍、李劲松、孙杨、李岩、张炜、林匹、闫培丽、窦仁晖、郝宝欣、钱平、徐元孚、焦岩、高志、张金虎、季剑、袁啸峰、秦剑华、郭斌、鄂士平、卢彤、吴聪颖、倪益民、范青、俞一峰、汤益飞、杨俊威、何锐、陈朋、潘建亚、樊锐轶、周快、叶海明、姚楠、邵飞、庞腊成、胡浔惠、王兆生、杨可军、张波、解凯、闪鑫、孙云枫、朱润泽、赫志远、孙世明、杨鑫、盛振明、汪金礼、薛凯文、郝旭亮、金芬兰、李晓燕、陆鑫、杨建旭、洪功义、余银、李梦源、江帆、周全越、秦泽宁。 本文件首次发布。 本文件在执行过程中的意见或建议反馈至国家电网有限公司科技创新部。 Q/GDW 12483.1—2025 1 变电站集中监控系统 第 1 部分：总则 1 范围 本文件规定了变电站集中监控系统（以下简称集控系统）的总体要求、总体架构、技术要求、规范体系、系统接口、安全要求、系统性能指标和系统建设原则。 本文件适用于 35 kV～500 kV 变电站接入的变电站集中监控系统建设，可供其他电压等级变电站和集控系统建设参考。 2 规范性引用文件 下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于本文件。 GB/T 22239 信息安全技术 网络安全等级保护基本要求 GB/T 28448 信息安全技术 网络安全等级保护测评要求 GB/T 36572 电力监控系统网络安全防护导则 DL/T 476 电力系统实时数据通信应用层协议 DL/T 634.5104 远动设备及系统 第 5-104 部分：传输规约-采用标准传输协议集的 IEC 60870- 5-101 网络访问 DL/T 860（所有部分） 电力自动化通信网络和系统 DL/T 890（所有部分） 能量管理系统应用程序接口 DL/T 1230 电力系统图形描述规范 Q/GDW 11894 电力监控系统网络安全监测装置检测规范 Q/GDW 11914 电力监控系统网络安全监测装置技术规范 Q/GDW 12210 主厂站信息点表交换技术规范 Q/GDW 12587.3 高可靠变电站二次系统 通用技术规范 第 3 部分：变电站设备信息模型 Q/GDW 12587.5—2025 高可靠变电站二次系统 通用技术规范 第 5 部分：二次设备安全防护 Q/GDW 12587.8 高可靠变电站二次系统 通用技术规范 第 8 部分：SCD 配置及在线运维管控工具技术规范 国家发改委 2014 年第 14 号令 电力监控系统安全防护规定 3 术语和定义 下列术语和定义适用于本文件。 3.1 变电站集中监控系统 substation centralized monitoring and control system 面向变电设备的智能监控技术支持系统，对设备的运行监视、操作与控制、监控助手、业务管理和远程智能巡视等业务提供技术支持。 3.2 基础平台 foundation platform 变电站集中监控系统的基础，负责为各类应用的开发、运行、通信和资源管理提供通用的技术支撑，Q/GDW 12483.1—2025 2 为整个系统的集...