技术经济与管理研究2022 年第 9 期市场激励型环境规制对企业绿色创新的影响研究———基于上市公司绿色专利视角郭秋秋,马晓钰(新疆大学 经济与管理学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830046)摘要:文章基于中国上市公司绿色专利视角,以 2010—2019 年 A 股上市公司为研究样本,实证探究了市场激励型环境规制对企业绿色创新的影响特征以及作用机制,并进一步进行了绿色专利类型、企业行业类型与所有制的异质性分析。结果发现:市场激励型环境规制能够倒逼企业绿色创新,即存在促进效应,同时研发投入对企业绿色创新产生了显著的正向影响,而且市场激励型环境规制能够通过提高研发投入,促进企业绿色创新。企业异质性分析表明,市场激励型环境规制的倒逼效应和研发投入的中介作用更倾向于企业绿色发明专利类型,同时在重污染行业企业、非国有控股企业的企业中表现得更加显著。因此,政府应统筹市场调节机制,进行差异化管理,引导和激励企业进行绿色创新。关键词:市场激励型环境规制;企业绿色创新;研发投入;企业异质性分析中图分类号:F425文献标识码:A文章编号:1004-292X(2022)09-0044-07A Study on the Impact of Market-driven Environmental Regulation on the Green Innovationof Enterprises:From the Perspective of Green Patent of Listed CompaniesGUO Qiu-qiu, MA Xiao-yu(School of Economics and Management, Xinjiang University, Urumqi Xinjiang 830046, China)Abstract: Based on China's listed companies green patent perspective and taking the listed companies from 2010 to 2019 as sam-ples, this paper empirically explores the characteristics and mechanism of the impact of market incentive environmental regulation onenterprises' green innovation, furthermore, the heterogeneity of green patent type, enterprise industry type and ownership is analyzed. Theresults show that market-driven environmental regulation can force green innovation of enterprises, that is, there is promotion effect, andR&D investment has a significant positive impact on green innovation of enterprises, moreover, market incentive environmental regulation...