ABSTRACT: To peak carbon dioxide emissions and achieve carbon neutrality, we need to better coordinate and align the trading markets of electricity, carbon emission permits and green certificates in the unified energy, climate and environmental governance system. This paper analyses the experiences of coordination of the electricity markets and the carbon emission permit trading markets in the European Union and the United States, and summarizes the status of the construction of the carbon market, the electricity market and the green power certificate market in China. Besides, the interaction between the carbon market, the electricity market and the green power certificate market is investigated, and the coordinated mechanism among these markets is proposed. Finally, based on the development and the practical needs of the markets, the corresponding suggestions are put forward to promote the coordinated development of the carbon market, the electricity market and the green power certificate market so as to give full play to the role of the market mechanisms and promote a comprehensive green transformation in respect of the energy and power, and the economic and social development.KEY WORDS: electricity market; carbon emission permit trading market; green power certificate market; interaction principle; cohesive mechanism摘要:面向“碳达峰、碳中和”战略目标,应在统一的能源、 气候、环境治理框架体系下,统筹协调碳市场、电力市场、 绿证市场等各类市场的关联关系,做好市场机制层面有效衔 接。分析了欧盟、美国等国外电、碳市场协同运作的实践经 验,总结了国内推进碳市场、电力市场、绿证市场建设的现 状,剖析了碳市场、电力市场、绿证市场之间的关联关系与 交互影响机理,探索了市场间协调发展的衔接机制。最后, 立足国内市场建设发展环境和现实需要,提出了当前阶段助 力碳市场、电力市场、绿证市...