新型电力系统面临的挑战及应对思考免费下载

新 型 电 力 系 统New Type Power SystemsVol. 1 No. 1Jun. 2023第 1 卷 第 1 期2023 年 6 月新型电力系统面临的挑战及应对思考郭剑波 1，王铁柱 2，罗魁 2，秦晓辉 2，荆逸然 2，赵兵 2，马士聪 2（1.国家电网有限公司，北京 100031；2.中国电力科学研究院有限公司，北京 100192）Development of New Power Systems: Challenges and SolutionsGUO Jianbo1, WANG Tiezhu2, LUO Kui2, QIN Xiaohui2, JING Yiran2, ZHAO Bing2, MA Shicong2(1. State Grid Corporation of China, Beijing 100031, China； 2. China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China)ABSTRACT: The construction of new power systems is the key solution to realize the carbon peak and carbon neutrality targets and energy transformation. With the deepening revolution of the energy structure, the power system structure and characteristics will also experience profound changes. The existing technology cannot satisfy the requirements of ensuring power supply, grid security and energy consumption in the whole stage of energy transformation, and therefore, the construction of the new power systems faces a series of challenges. This paper briefly introduces the energy and power scenarios under the “dual carbon” target, systematically analyzes the challenges of sufficiency, security, economy and institutional mechanisms facing by the new power systems, and puts forward key technologies. Finally, compared with the existing power systems, this paper summarizes the main innovations of the new power systems. KEY WORDS: new power systems; energy and electric power scenario; sufficiency challenge; security challenge; economic challenge; key technology; system revolution摘要：构建新型电力系统是我国实现双碳目标和能源转型的重要途径。随着能源结构变革的深入推进，电力系统的结构和特性也将发生深刻变化，安全‒经济‒环境“矛盾三角...